Palace and Gardens of SchönbrunnSchönbrunn Palace is a former imperial summer residence located in Vienna, Austria. The 1,441-room Baroque palace is one of the most important architectural, cultural, and historical monuments in the country. Since the mid-1950s it has been a major tourist attraction. The history of the palace and its vast gardens spans over 300 years, reflecting the changing tastes, interests, and aspirations of successive Habsburg monarchs.
Gloriette The garden axis points towards a 60-metre-high hill (200 ft), which since 1775 has been crowned by the Gloriette structure (Fischer von Erlach had initially planned to erect the main palace on the top of this hill). Maria Theresa decided Gloriette should be designed to glorify Habsburg power and the Just War (a war that would be carried out of "necessity" and lead to peace), and thereby ordered to recycle "otherwise useless stone" which was left from the almost-demolition of Schloss Neugebäude. The same material was also to be used for the Roman ruin. The Gloriette was destroyed in the Second World War, but had already been restored by 1947, and was restored again in 1995. The Gloriette today houses a café and an observation deck, which provides panoramic views of the city.
Categories & Keywords
Category:Travel and Places
Subcategory:Europe
Subcategory Detail:Austria
Keywords:Austria, Baroque, Palace, Palace and Gardens of Schönbrunn, Schonbrunn, Schonbrunn Palace, Schönbrunn, Vienna, gloriette, habsburg, monument, world Heritage